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Balanced Corsi Numbers

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I’m sure many of you are familiar with corsi numbers but if you aren’t here’s a brief summary; It works in the same way that the plus/minus system does only it uses shots instead of goals. For instance, if John Carlson is on the ice while 14 shots directed at the opponent’s net and 12 were directed at his own, he would have a corsi rating of 2. However, one problem with corsi rating is that it doesn’t bring context into the system. Players who take a lot of defensive zone draws are going to have low corsi ratings because well, they spend a lot of time in their own zone. Manny Malhotra having 75% of his starts coming in the defensive zone being a good example of this. This is where balanced corsi is nice.

Star-divide

The people at Broad Street Hockey looked at this for the Flyers and provided data for every player who has played 3/4 of their games in the last four seasons. What they did to figure out the balanced corsi numbers was sort each player by their zone starts, compare the average corsi numbers of the nearest 100 players and figure out an "expected corsi rating" out of it. They would then compare it with their actual corsi rating to get a balanced number. Malhotra’s balanced corsi rating ended up being around 1.65. They also looked at relative corsi ratings to show how much a player improved his team when he was on the ice, which works if the player is on a mediocre/bad team. Basically it takes his corsi on ice and the team’s corsi while he’s off the ice and gives him credit for the difference.

Broad Street Hockey was nice enough to provide everyone with all of the balanced and relative corsi numbers for every player so I decided to look at them for the Caps this year and through the years. This post was made a few weeks ago so I did some updating for our corsi numbers this season.

NAME OZ% Balanced Corsi Balanced Corsi Rel
Nicklas Backstrom 50.5       
10.03 10.69
Alexander Ovechkin 50.8       
8.41 9.67
Alexander Semin 55           
7.15 8.61
Brooks Laich 53.8        
3.27 2.92
Jason Arnott 54.2        
3.13 1.65
Boyd Gordon 43           
0.66 -5.19
Matt Hendricks 51.9        
-1.08 -3.98
Mike Knuble 54.2        
-1.65 -2.47
Jason Chimera 51.4        
-3.98 -6.84
Matt Bradley 50           
-4.12 -10.87
Marcus Johansson  59.2       
-13.36 -14.93
John Carlson 50.1        
6.07 4.92
Mike Green 52           
5.98 6.70
Karl Alzner 49.4        
3.88 1.29
Scott Hannan 48.4        
2.41 0.26
Dennis Wideman 51.7        
0.13 1.78
John Erskine 52.1        
-2.31 -6.77
Jeff Schultz 49.8        
-2.58 -6.87

The impressions I made from looking at/studying the table:

  • For forwards, the three at the top aren't surprising in the least bit. Especially considering that they've been paired together a lot of times this season.
  • I honestly don't know why Johansson's corsi ratings are always so low. Whenever I watch him play, I'm usually impressed but the numbers indicate that he's struggling with puck possession despite getting a lot of offensive zone starts. I do remember him having a slow start at the beginning of the season so that might have something to do with it. Along with his problems at the face-off circle. 40.5% on the year.
  • This only strengthens my opinion on Alzner/Carlson.
  • It's strange to see Schultz sitting at the bottom while Green and Hannan have positive ratings considering he plays with those two the most. Maybe it's just a down year for Schultz and an assessment to Green and Hannan's abilities? You got me. Speaking of Hannan, he's taking a lot of defensive zone draws and doing a damn good job at preventing chances this year.
  • A little surprised that Wideman's relative corsi rating is kind of low despite spending most of the year on an awful Florida team.
  • The way Boyd Gordon has played has definitely made losing Steckel not much of a blow at all. Gordon's done a great job at face-offs this year, too.
  • Strong defense has been a huge key to the team's success since the numbers indicate that the forwards are struggling.
  • Let's see how these numbers compare with how they've performed the last four seasons. I've also included a few more players who were hurt or didn't see a lot of playing time this year:

    NAME Average of Balanced Corsi NAME Average of Balanced Corsi Rel
    Alexander Ovechkin 11.93                                                                
    Alexander Ovechkin  10.64                                                                           
    Nicklas Backstrom 9.90                                                                  
    Nicklas Backstrom 7.89                                                                             
    Tom Poti 9.68                                                                  
    Marco Sturm   6.18                                                                            
    Eric Fehr 9.16                                                                  
    Mike Green 5.70                                                                              
    Mike Green 8.25                                                                  
    John Carlson 4.92                                                                              
    Marco Sturm 7.57                                                                  
    Jason Arnott 2.78                                                                             
    Alex Semin 7.13                                                                  
    Alex Semin 2.60                                                                              
    David Steckel 6.95                                                                  
    Mike Knuble 2.32                                                                              
    John Carlson 6.07                                                                  
    Eric Fehr 2.06                                                                              
    Boyd Gordon 4.45                                                                  
    Dennis Wideman 2.05                                                                              
    Karl Alzner 3.88                                                                  
    Karl Alzner 1.29                                                                              
    Dennis Wideman 2.92                                                                  
    Tom Poti -0.95                                                                            
    Jason Arnott 2.71                                                                  
    Scott Hannan -3.18                                                                             
    Brooks Laich 2.59                                                                  
    Jason Chimera -4.33                                                                             
    Matt Bradley 2.42                                                                  
    David Steckel -4.53                                                                             
    Jeff Schultz 1.69                                                                  
    Brooks Laich -4.60                                                                             
    Mike Knuble 0.77                                                                  
    Jeff Schultz -6.50                                                                             
    Jason Chimera 0.70                                                                  
    Matt Bradley    -7.38                                                                          
    John Erskine 0.18                                                                  
    Boyd Gordon -8.01                                                                             
    Tyler Sloan -2.91                                                                  
    Matt Hendricks -8.68                                                                             
    Scott Hannan -3.99                                                                  
    Tyler Sloan -9.48                                                                             
    Matt Hendricks -5.02                                                                  
    John Erskine -10.81                                                                           
    Marcus Johansson -13.36                                                                
    Marcus Johansson -14.93                                                                           
    Note: I don't know why Steckel got thrown in...must have added him accidentally.
  • Tom Poti as the top defenseman sticks out like a sore thumb to me, especially since we're averaging the four seasons. He does take a lot of defensive zone starts and his corsi rating's been strong as a result. This is also when he was saddled with Jurcina and Erskine as defensive partners for most of last year. I didn't look at former Capitals with this but I would definitely like to see what Shoane Morrisonn's numbers were in 08-09 when he was playing with Poti. Also interesting is that he has a negative rating with relative corsi, showing that he doesn't elevate the team's play much when he's on the ice.  I think the problem here is that I looked at only even strength data and not penalty kill numbers.
  • Notice how many more forwards are in the positive category? A lot more compared to this year. The Caps forwards are usually the ones leading to their success but it's defense that's doing that this year. Also, you'll see that a couple players (Knuble, Bradley) are having relatively down years compared to past seasons. Although, Knuble has picked it up as of late.
  • When healthy, Eric Fehr and Marco Sturm have helped their respective team's a lot in terms of possession.
  • Seeing Boyd Gordon's numbers compared to Steckel's makes me see why Steckel gets slightly more money considering they both do the same things. Both are good players in their roles, though.
  • The one determined thing with this stat is that a player who is near the top in both balanced and balanced relative corsi is outperforming his peers by a mile. It shouldn't surprise anyone to see Ovechkin and Backstrom at the top. You could probably say the same thing about Green given he takes a lot of offensive zone draws and makes the most of them.
  • Scott Hannan's been very good this season compared to his last few with the Avalanche.

What can we conclude with all of this? First off, I will say that it isn't the "new defining stat" but it's an interesting way to look at how a certain player performs and how much he helps the team. It also provides context in terms zone starts, which I think is very helpful. There's a few things that I think are debatable, though. If you want to look at the raw data, head on over to Broad Street Hockey and check out the post that I linked earlier. I had to update some of the data to figure out this year's numbers but that is fairly easy to do.

Special thanks to Behind The Net and Broad Street Hockey for the data and idea for the post!

If this FanPost is written by someone other than one of the blog's editors, the opinions expressed in it do not necessarily reflect those of this blog or SB Nation.

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Comments

Display:

I don’t have anything to add…

But I’m tickled pink to have this aggregated here.

A note on MarJo – he plays very good lines, among the toughest on the team. That’s part of why he got spanked so hard early in the year on Corsi, and partly why his numbers look gawdawful.

"Essentially, all models are wrong, but some are useful" George E.P. Box

The profile picture is the result of a lost bet. Chris Burton's favorite footballer is Christiano Ronaldo.

by Knee high to a duck on Apr 7, 2011 9:19 PM EDT reply actions  

Thanks for doing the legwork here. I wonder how the lists would compare using Likens’ Corsi corrected for Starting Shift Location

Blogger for Russian Machine Never Breaks (RMNB) and WaPo's Capitals Insider
I also log the Caps scoring chances for 2010-11. The summary spreadsheet is posted on Google Docs.
Follow me on Twitter @ngreenberg

by NGreenberg on Apr 8, 2011 7:24 AM EDT reply actions  

Hey, sorry I was late in seeing this and then the dang 24-hour waiting period got me…

If you link to my original article, we looked at that a little in the comments. He took a linear fit to his adjustments, whereas I found empirically that it’s more of a sigmoidal shape. So the linear middle part of the sigmoid is steeper in my numbers than in his estimate and the outer parts are flatter. For people near the places where his line crosses my sigmoid (at 50% and at two extremes), the difference is tiny. In other parts of the curve, it’s more significant.

by Eric T. on Apr 14, 2011 3:57 PM EDT up reply actions  

I’d be curious to see the 1st half/2nd half splits on Johansson’s numbers.

This data makes it clear who have been our top four defensemen this year.

by wickedwitch on Apr 8, 2011 12:15 PM EDT reply actions  

This data makes it clear who have been our top four defensemen this year.

Yea, the healthy ones…

Blogger for Russian Machine Never Breaks (RMNB) and WaPo's Capitals Insider
I also log the Caps scoring chances for 2010-11. The summary spreadsheet is posted on Google Docs.
Follow me on Twitter @ngreenberg

by NGreenberg on Apr 8, 2011 12:17 PM EDT up reply actions  

Schultz has been fairly healthy. And a good portion of the games he missed were during the losing streak. But his number still suck.

I blame mono.

by wickedwitch on Apr 8, 2011 12:30 PM EDT up reply actions  

Crazy awesome good work.

by cajuncook on Apr 8, 2011 1:23 PM EDT reply actions  

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